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F11. Economic Growth

There is strong empirical evidence that OFDI can increase home-country economic growth. This provides strong proof of the importance of incorporating OFDI into national strategies on economic and sustainable development, especially as the economic growth effect is a consequence of the other 10 home-country effects.

A11) ECONOMIC GROWTH
BD9) Time since investment: Long-term
    C4) Financial support
    C8) Operational support
    C9) Maximising benefits

There is strong empirical evidence that OFDI can increase home-country economic growth. This provides strong proof of the importance of incorporating OFDI into national strategies on economic and sustainable development, especially as the economic growth effect is a consequence of the other 10 home-country effects. It is also for that reason that this effect cannot be directly targeted by HCMs.

Because economic growth is the consequence of the other 10 home-country effects, it can only accrue in the long term. Thus, financial support measures should have long durations, and efforts to maximise benefits from OFDI should be made with a long-term perspective. Operational support on the ground should also be offered to investments over long periods of time.

Key insights

  • The enhancement of home-country economic growth can be promoted especially by introducing financial support measures in a way so they support OFDI over long periods of time.